Indlela yokukhetha amandla ezibane zamachibi

Indlela yokukhetha amandla ezibane zamachibi?

Ukukhetha amandla afanelekileyo kwizibane zedama sisigqibo esibalulekileyo esichaphazela ukhuseleko, ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, kunye ne-ambience iyonke yedama lakho lokuqubha. Abanini bamanzi amaninzi abawuhoyanga lo mba, nto leyo ekhokelela kwimiba efana nokungonelanga kokukhanya, amatyala aphezulu amandla, okanye iingozi zokhuseleko. Nokuba ufaka izibane zamadama amatsha okanye utshintsha ezindala, ukuqonda indlela yokukhetha amandla afanelekileyo kufuna ukuba kuthathelwe ingqalelo izinto ezininzi. Esi sikhokelo siya kucazulula izinto eziphambili zokukunceda wenze ukhetho olunolwazi olulungiselelwe ichibi lakho kunye neemfuno.

1. Qwalasela ubungakanani kunye nobunzulu bePoli yakho

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekumiseleni amandla okukhanya echibini bubungakanani kunye nobunzulu bedama lakho. Amadama amakhulu nanzulu ngokwendalo afuna izibane ezinamandla ngakumbi ukuqinisekisa ukukhanya okufanayo kuwo wonke umphezulu wamanzi nasezantsi.

Kubaamachibi amancinci(ngaphantsi kwe-100 yeenyawo zesquare kunye nobunzulu phantsi kweenyawo ezi-5), izibane ezinoluhlu lwamandla lwe-10W ukuya kwi-20W zihlala zanele. Lamadama ahlala efumaneka kwiiyadi ezincinci ezingemva okanye njengamachibi, kwaye izibane ezisezantsi{5}}zinokubonelela ngokukhanya okwaneleyo ngaphandle kokumosha amandla.

Phakathi-ubungakanani bamadama(100 ukuya 300 square feet, ubunzulu 5 to 7 feet) zidinga izibane kuluhlu lwe 20W ukuya kuma 40W. Lo mgangatho wamandla uqinisekisa ukuba ukukhanya kunokungena emanzini ngokufanelekileyo, ukufikelela ezantsi kunye nokunciphisa izithunzi ezinokubeka imingcipheko yokhuseleko, ngakumbi kwiindadi.

Amachibi amakhulu(ngaphezu kwe-300 yeenyawo okanye ubunzulu obudlula iinyawo ezi-7) ifuna izibane ezinamandla ngakumbi, ngokuqhelekileyo i-40W ukuya kwi-60W okanye ngaphezulu. Kwezinye iimeko, unokufuna izibane ezininzi ezibekwe ngobuchule ukufezekisa ukukhanya. Amachibi anzulu, ngokukodwa, adinga izibane ngokungena okunamandla ukuze agweme amabala amnyama ezantsi, angakwazi ukufihla imiqobo okanye kube nzima ukubeka esweni ababhukudi.

2. Vavanya uhlobo lwePool

Uhlobo lwedama onalo luchaphazela amandla ezibane omele ukhethe. Ngaphezulu-kumadama aphantsi komhlaba kunye{2}}namachibi aphantsi komhlaba aneempawu ezahlukileyo ezichaphazela iimfuno zokukhanya.

Ngaphezulu-kumachibi aphantsi komhlabaazinzulu kwaye zincinci kune{0}amadama aphantsi komhlaba. Bahlala bene-vinyl okanye isakhiwo sesinyithi, esinokubonisa ukukhanya ngokwahlukileyo. Kumachibi angaphezulu{3}aphantsi komhlaba, izibane ze-10W ukuya kwi-30W zikholisa ukwanela. (umzekelo:par56 ichibi20W) Ukongeza, kuba ngaphezulu -amachibi asezantsi kulula ukufikelela kuwo, ungakhetha izibane ekulula ukuzifaka kunye nokuzitshintsha, kodwa amandla ahlala engundoqo.

{0}kumadama aphantsiziza kwizinto ezahlukeneyo ezifana nekhonkrithi, i-fiberglass, kunye nevinyl. Amadama ekhonkrithi, anomphezulu wawo omnyama, anokufunxa ukukhanya okungakumbi, afuna izibane zamandla ezithe chatha kancinane xa kuthelekiswa nefiberglass okanye iiphuli zevinyl, ezinokukhanya, neendawo ezibonisa ngakumbi. Umzekelo, ikhonkrithi -kwidama elisezantsi lobungakanani obuphakathi inokufuna izibane ezingama-30W ukuya kuma-40W, ngelixa enye -elingana nobungakanani be-fiberglass pool inokusebenza nge-20W ukuya kwi-30W.(umzekelo:ukukhanya blue fiberglass pool 25W)

3. Misela iNjongo yokuKhanya

Into oceba ukuyisebenzisa echibini emva kobumnyama iya kuba nefuthe kakhulu kumandla wezibane. Iimfuno zokukhanyisa ziyahluka phakathi kokusetyenziswa okusebenzayo (ukubhukuda, ukhuseleko) kunye nokudala i-ambience (amaqela, ukuphumla).

Ukukhanyisa okusebenzayoikakhulu kukhuseleko kunye nokubonakala ngexesha lokuqubha. Ukuba wena okanye usapho lwakho nisoloko niqubha ebusuku, nifuna izibane ezikhanyayo nezikhanyayo. Kule meko, khetha izibane eziphezulu zamandla (30W ukuya ku-60W ngokuxhomekeke kubungakanani bechibi) ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke ikona yedama ilayite kakuhle{4}}. Oku kunceda abantu abaqubhayo baphephe ukungqubana, babone nayiphi na inkunkuma emanzini, kwaye ivumela abaphathi ukuba babeke iliso elibukhali kwabo basechibini.

Ukukhanya kwe-Ambianceijolise ekudaleni umoya endaweni yokukhanya okuphezulu. Kwiindibano zangokuhlwa, ubusuku bothando, okanye ukuphumla nje ngasechibini, izibane zamandla ezisezantsi (10W ukuya kwi-25W) zinokusetyenziswa. Ungazidibanisa nombala-utshintsho lweempawu (ezifana nezibane ze-RGB LED) ukuphucula umoya. Izibane ezicuthekileyo zolunye ukhetho olukhulu lwe-ambience, njengoko zikuvumela ukuba uhlengahlengise ukuqaqamba ngokokuthanda kwakho.

4. Thatha iTekhnoloji ye-LED kwiAkhawunti

Uninzi lwezibane zala maxesha zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-LED, obunamandla ngakumbi-obusebenzayo kwaye ahlala ixesha elide-kunokukhanya kwe-incandescent okanye ihalogen. Xa ukhetha izibane ze-LED pool, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba wattage ayiguquleli ngokuthe ngqo ukuqaqamba ngendlela efanayo nobuchwepheshe endala. Ii-LED zivelisa ukukhanya okuthe kratya kwiwatt nganye, okuthetha ukuba umbane osezantsi-ukukhanya kwe-LED kunokuqaqamba njengokukhanya okuphezulu{5} kokukhanya kwe-incandescent.

Umzekelo, i-20W ye-LED yokukhanya kwe-pool inokukhupha umlinganiselo ofanayo wokukhanya njengokukhanya kwe-incandescent ye-100W. Oku kwenza ii-LEDs zibe yindleko-yokhetho olusebenzayo ekuhambeni kwexesha, njengoko zisebenzisa umbane omncinci kwaye zinobomi obude (ihlala ziiyure ezingama-50,000 nangaphezulu). Xa ukhetha izibane ze-pool ze-LED, jonga kwi-lumen ephumayo kunokuba uchithe nje amanzi. Injongo kuluhlu lwelumen oluyi-1,000 ukuya kwi-3,000 yelumen kumachibi amancinane ukuya kwaphakathi kunye nama-3,000 ukuya kuma-6,000 elumen kumachibi amakhulu.

Ukongeza, izibane ze-LED pool ziyafumaneka kwimibala eyahlukeneyo yobushushu, ukusuka kumhlophe ofudumeleyo (2700K ukuya kwi-3000K) ukuze uzive upholile ukuphola okumhlophe (5000K ukuya ku-6500K) ukuqaqamba, inkangeleko enamandla ngakumbi. Qwalasela ubuhle bendawo yakho yangaphandle xa ukhetha ubushushu bombala.

5. I-Factor kwiNdawo yokuFakela kunye noBuninzi

Indawo kunye nenani lezibane zamachibi ozifakayo zinokuchaphazela amandla afunekayo. Ukufakela izibane kwiindawo ezicwangcisiweyo kungacutha imfuno yezibane eziphezulu kakhulu-zombane.

Kumachibi axande, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kufakwe izibane kwisiphelo ngasinye ukwenza ukukhanya okulinganayo. Kumachibi amile njengesetyhula okanye ngendlela engaqhelekanga, beka izibane ujikeleze iperimeter kumgama olinganayo. Ukuba ufaka izibane ezininzi, ungasebenzisa izibane zamandla ezisezantsi (umzekelo, i-20W nganye) endaweni yesibane esiphakamileyo{5} esiphakamileyo (umzekelo, i-60W), esinokubangela ukukhanya okufanayo kunye nokubengezela okuncinci.

Kwakhona, qwalasela ubude apho izibane zifakwe khona. Izibane ezinyuswe phezulu eludongeni lwedama zisenokufuna amandla angaphezulu kancinane ukufikelela ezantsi, ngelixa izibane ezifakwe kufutshane nasezantsi zinokusebenzisa amandla asezantsi kodwa kufuneka zibekwe ukuze ziphephe ukudala iindawo ezingaboniyo.

6. Khangela iMimiselo yeNgingqi kunye neziQinisekiso

Ngaphambi kokuthenga izibane zamachibi, kubalulekile ukujonga iikhowudi zokwakha zasekuhlaleni kunye nemimiselo malunga nokukhanyisa i-pool. Ezinye iindawo zineemfuno ezithile zokuqaqamba, umbala, kunye nokufakelwa kwezibane zamachibi ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko.

Ukongeza, khangela izibane zamachibi ezinezatifikethi ezifanelekileyo, ezifana ne-UL (Underwriters Laboratories) okanye i-ETL (Intertek) izatifikethi. Ezi ziqinisekiso zibonisa ukuba izibane ziyahlangabezana nemigangatho yokhuseleko kwaye zifanelekile ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezimanzi. Ukukhetha izibane eziqinisekisiweyo akuqinisekisi ukhuseleko lwakho kuphela kodwa kuthintela imiba enokubakho nge-inshurensi okanye abasemagunyeni basekuhlaleni.

7. Bala ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nohlahlo-lwabiwo mali

Ngelixa izibane ze-LED zinamandla-esebenzayo, amandla ezibane asawachaphazela amatyala akho amandla. Bala uqikelelo losetyenziso lwamandla ukuqinisekisa ukuba lungena kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwakho. Umzekelo, ukukhanya kwe-30W ye-LED esetyenziselwa iiyure ze-4 ngobusuku kuya kusebenzisa i-30W × 4h=120Wh ngosuku, okanye i-43.8kWh ngonyaka (ithatha iintsuku ezingama-365). Kumndilili womyinge wombane we-$0.15 kWh nganye, oku kuya kuxabisa malunga ne-$6.57 ngonyaka ngokukhanya ngakunye.

Xa uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali, qwalasela neendleko zokuqala zezibane. Izibane ze-LED{{1}eziphezulu zombane zingabiza kakhulu kwasekuqaleni, kodwa ukonga kwazo ngokuhamba kwexesha kunokuphelisa iindleko zokuqala. Ukongeza, into kwiindleko zofakelo, ngakumbi ukuba ufuna ukuqesha ingcali yombane.

Inyathelo-nge{1}}IsiKhokelo seNyathelo sokuKhetha iPool Light Power

1. Linganisa ichibi lakho: Bala umfanekiso wesikwere (ubude × ububanzi) kwaye uqaphele ubunzulu.
2. Qinisekisa ukusetyenziswa okuphambili: Gqiba ukuba ufuna ukukhanya okusebenzayo ukuze uqubhe okanye ukukhanya kwe-ambience ukuze uphumle.
3. Khetha uhlobo lokukhanya: Khetha izibane ze-LED ukuze usebenzise amandla kunye nokuphila ixesha elide.
4. Khetha amanzi / lumens ngokusekelwe kubungakanani: Sebenzisa izikhokelo ezingentla (ezincinci: 10W-20W/1000-2000 lumens; medium:20W-40W/2000-4000 lumens; ezinkulu:40W-60W/4000-6000 lumens).
5. Ufakelo lwesicwangciso: Gqiba kwinombolo kunye nendawo yezibane ukuqinisekisa nokuba ukukhanya.
6. Jonga imimiselo kunye neziqinisekiso: Qinisekisa ukuba izibane zithobela iikhowudi zasekuhlaleni kwaye zinezatifikethi zokhuseleko.
7. Bala uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali: Qwalasela iindleko zangaphambili kunye-neendleko zexesha elide zamandla.

8. Iimpazamo Eziqhelekileyo Emaziphephe

    

    

    

    

   Ukukhetha amandla aphantsi kakhulu

   Ukukhanya okunganeleyo kunokukhokelela kwiingozi zokhuseleko kunye nokungabonakali kakuhle.

    

    

   Ukungahoywa kwe-lumen output

   Ukugxila kuphela kumbane endaweni ye-lumens kunokubangela izibane ezimnyama kunokuba zilindelwe, ngakumbi ngee-LEDs.

    

    

   Indawo yokufakela ejongeneyo

   Izibane ezibekwe kakubi zinokudala izithunzi kunye nokukhanya okungalinganiyo.

    

    

   Ayijongi iziqinisekiso

   Izibane ezingaqinisekiswanga zingakhuseleka kwaye zingahambelani nemimiselo yendawo.

    

Ukuqukumbela, ukukhetha amandla afanelekileyo kwizibane zamachibi kufuna ibhalansi phakathi kobungakanani bechibi, ubunzulu, uhlobo, injongo yokukhanyisa, itekhnoloji kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali. Ngokuthathela ingqalelo le miba kwaye ulandele inyathelo-nge{2}}yesikhokelo senyathelo, ungakhetha izibane zasepoolni ezibonelela ngokhuseleko, olusebenzayo, nokhanyiso olukholisayo edamini lakho. Nokuba uyaqubha ebusuku okanye ukonwabela urhatya oluzolileyo ngasemanzini, izibane zamachibi ezifanelekileyo ziyakwandisa amava akho angaphandle iminyaka